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When engaging in the process of buying or selling property in Maine, the Maine Sale Agreement form plays a pivotal role, acting as a binding document that outlines the terms and conditions of the sale. This detailed agreement includes the identifications of the buyer and seller, a precise description of the property involved, and specifies what fixtures and personal property are included in the sale. The form also lays out the purchase price, earnest money details, and the responsibilities of each party regarding the delivery of a deed and the condition of the property at the time of closing. Moreover, it addresses risk of loss, insurance, property disclosures, and due diligence expectations, thereby providing a comprehensive guide to prevent misunderstandings and ensure a smooth transaction. Additional provisions within the form cover financing, agency disclosures, dispute mediation, and the potential for default, emphasizing the importance of clear, mutual agreements in real estate transactions. To further solidify the parties' intentions, the agreement specifies closing conditions, confidentiality clauses, and other conditions specific to Maine law, such as tax withholdings for non-resident sellers. Completing this form with attention to detail and legal accuracy is essential to protect the interests of all parties involved and to facilitate the successful transfer of property.

Maine Sale Agreement Sample

PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT

,

 

,

 

Effective Date

Effective Date is defined in Paragraph 24 of this Agreement.

 

1.

PARTIES: This Agreement is made between

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(''Buyer'') and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(''Seller'').

2.

DESCRIPTION: Subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, Seller agrees to sell and Buyer agrees to buy (

all

 

part of ; If "part of" see para. 26 for explanation) the property situated in municipality of

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

County of

 

, State of Maine, located at

 

 

 

 

 

 

and

described in deed(s) recorded at said County's Registry of Deeds Book(s)

 

 

 

 

, Page(s)

.

 

 

 

.

3.FIXTURES: The Buyer and Seller agree that all fixtures, including but not limited to existing storm and screen windows, shades and/or blinds, shutters, curtain rods, built-in appliances, heating sources/systems including gas and/or kerosene-fired heaters and wood stoves, sump pump and electrical fixtures are included with the sale except for the following:

.

Seller represents that all mechanical components of fixtures will be operational at the time of closing except:

.

4.PERSONAL PROPERTY: The following items of personal property are included with the sale at no additional cost, in ''as is''. condition with no warranties:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.

Seller represents that such items shall be operational at the time of closing, except:

 

 

 

5. PURCHASE PRICE: For such Deed and conveyance Buyer agrees to pay the total purchase price of $

 

.

Buyer

has made; or

will make within

 

business days of the date of this offer, a deposit of earnest money in the amount

$

 

 

. If said deposit is to be made after the submission of this offer and is not made by the above deadline, this

offer shall be void and any attempted acceptance of this offer in reliance on the deposit being made will not result in a binding contract.

Buyer agrees that an additional deposit of earnest money in the amount of $

 

will be paid

.Failure by Buyer to make this additional deposit in compliance with the above terms shall constitute a default under this Agreement. The remainder of the purchase price shall be paid by a certified or cashier's check upon delivery of the Deed.

This Purchase and Sale Agreement is subject to the following conditions:

6. EARNEST MONEY/ACCEPTANCE:

 

 

(''Agency'') shall hold

said earnest money and act as escrow agent until closing; this offer shall be valid until

 

 

(date)

 

AM

PM; and, in the event of non-acceptance, this earnest money shall be returned promptly

to Buyer. In the event that the Agency is made a party to any lawsuit by virtue of acting as escrow agent, Agency shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees and costs which shall be assessed as court costs in favor of the prevailing party.

7.TITLE AND CLOSING: A deed, conveying good and merchantable title in accordance with the Standards of Title adopted by the Maine Bar Association shall be delivered to Buyer and this transaction shall be closed and Buyer shall pay the balance due and

execute all necessary papers on(closing date) or before, if agreed in writing by both parties. If

Seller is unable to convey in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph, then Seller shall have a reasonable time period, not to exceed 30 days, from the time Seller is notified of the defect, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by both Buyer and Seller, to remedy the title. Seller hereby agrees to make a good-faith effort to cure any title defect during such period. If, at the later of the closing date set forth above or the expiration of such reasonable time period, Seller is unable to remedy the title, Buyer may close and accept the deed with the title defect or this Agreement shall become null and void in which case the parties shall be relieved of any further obligations hereunder and any earnest money shall be returned to the Buyer.

8. DEED: The property shall be conveyed by adeed, and shall be free and clear of all

encumbrances except covenants, conditions, easements and restrictions of record which do not materially and adversely affect the continued current use of the property.

9.POSSESSION, OCCUPANCY, AND CONDITION: Unless otherwise agreed in writing, possession and occupancy of premises, free of tenants and occupants, shall be given to Buyer immediately at closing. Said premises shall then be broom clean, free of all possessions and debris, and in substantially the same condition as at present, excepting reasonable use and wear. Buyer shall have the right to view the property within 24 hours prior to closing for the purpose of determining that the premises are in substantially the same condition as on the date of this Agreement.

2006

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Buyer(s) Initials

 

Seller(s) Initials

 

 

 

 

Remax By The Bay 970 Baxter Boulevard,

Portland ME 04103

 

 

Phone: (207) 773-2345

Fax: (207) 773-2525

T8332340.ZFX

Laura Sosnowski

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10.RISK OF LOSS, DAMAGE, DESTRUCTION AND INSURANCE: Prior to closing, risk of loss, damage, or destruction of premises shall be assumed solely by the Seller. Seller shall keep the premises insured against fire and other extended casualty risks prior to closing. If the premises are damaged or destroyed prior to closing, Buyer may either terminate this Agreement and be refunded the earnest money, or close this transaction and accept the premises "as-is" together with an assignment of the insurance proceeds relating thereto.

11.PRORATIONS: The following items, where applicable, shall be prorated as of the date of closing: collected rent, association

fees, (other). The day of closing is counted as a Seller day. Metered utilities such as electricity,

water and sewer will be paid through the date of closing by Seller. Fuel in tank shall be paid by Buyer at cash price as of date of closing. Real estate taxes shall be prorated as of the date of closing (based on municipality's fiscal year). Seller is responsible for any unpaid taxes for prior years. If the amount of said taxes is not known at the time of closing, they shall be apportioned on the basis of the taxes assessed for the preceding year with a reapportionment as soon as the new tax rate and valuation can be ascertained, which latter provision shall survive closing. Buyer and Seller will each pay their transfer tax as required by State of Maine.

12.PROPERTY DISCLOSURE FORM: Buyer acknowledges receipt of Seller's Property Disclosure Form and is encouraged to seek information from professionals regarding any specific issue or concern. The disclosure is not a warranty of the condition of the property and is not part of this Agreement.

13.DUE DILIGENCE: Buyer is encouraged to seek information from professionals regarding any specific issue or concern. Agent makes no warranties regarding the condition, permitted use or value of Sellers' real or personal property. This Agreement is subject to the following investigations, with results being satisfactory to Buyer:

TYPE OF INVESTIGATION YES NO

RESULTS REPORTED

TYPE OF INVESTIGATION YES

 

NO RESULTS REPORTED

 

 

 

 

 

TO SELLER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TO SELLER

 

a.

General Building

 

 

 

Within

 

days

h. Mold

 

 

 

Within

 

days

b.

Chimney Level II

 

 

 

Within

 

days

i.

Lead Paint

 

 

 

Within

 

days

c.

Environmental Scan

 

 

 

Within

 

days

j.

Arsenic Treated Wood

 

 

 

Within

 

days

d.

Sewage Disposal

 

 

 

Within

 

days

k.

Pests

 

 

 

Within

 

days

e.

Water Quality

 

 

 

Within

 

days

l.

Pool

 

 

 

Within

 

days

 

(including but not limited to radon, arsenic, lead, etc.)

 

m. Zoning

 

 

 

Within

 

days

f.

Water Quantity

 

 

 

Within

 

days

n.

Flood Plain

 

 

 

Within

 

days

g. Air Quality

 

 

 

Within

 

days

o.

Code Conformance

 

 

 

Within

 

days

 

(including but not limited to asbestos, radon, etc.)

 

p.

Insurance

 

 

 

Within

 

days

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q.

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Within

 

days

All investigations will be done by persons chosen and paid for by Buyer in Buyer's sole discretion. If the result of any investigation or other condition specified herein is unsatisfactory to Buyer, Buyer will declare the Agreement null and void by notifying Seller in writing within the specified number of days, and any earnest money shall be returned to Buyer. If the result of any investigation or other condition specified herein is unsatisfactory to Buyer in Buyer's sole discretion, and Buyer wishes to pursue remedies other than voiding the Agreement, Buyer must do so to full resolution within the time period set forth above; otherwise this contingency is waived. If Buyer does not notify Seller that an investigation is unsatisfactory within the time period set forth above, this contingency is waived by Buyer. In the absence of investigation(s) mentioned above, Buyer is relying completely upon Buyer's own opinion as to the condition of the property. Since the determination on the acceptability of the results of the above investigations rests exclusively with Buyer, Seller's signature on this Agreement shall constitute written authorization to release the earnest money to Buyer if Buyer terminates the Agreement under this paragraph and Seller agrees to hold the agency holding the earnest money harmless for returning the earnest money to Buyer in the event of such termination.

14.HOME SERVICE CONTRACTS: At closing, the property

Program to be paid by

Seller

Buyer at a price of $

will

will not be covered by a Home Warranty Insurance

.

15. FINANCING: This Agreement

is

is not subject to Financing. If subject to Financing:

 

 

a. This Agreement is subject to Buyer obtaining a

 

 

loan of

 

% of the purchase price, at an

interest rate not to exceed

 

 

 

 

% and amortized over a period of

 

 

years.

b. Buyer to provide Seller with letter from lender showing that Buyer has made application and, subject to verification of

information, is qualified for the loan requested within days from the Effective Date of the Agreement. If Buyer

fails to provide Seller with such letter within said time period, Seller may terminate this Agreement and the earnest money shall be returned to Buyer.

c. Buyer to provide Seller with loan commitment letter from lender showing that Buyer has secured the loan commitment

withindays of the Effective Date of the Agreement. If Buyer fails to provide Seller with this loan

commitment letter within said time period, Seller may deliver notice to Buyer that this Agreement is terminated three business days after delivery of such notice unless Buyer delivers the loan commitment letter before the end of the three-day period. If the Agreement is terminated under the provision of this sub-paragraph, the earnest money shall be returned to Buyer.

d.Buyer hereby authorizes, instructs and directs its lender to communicate the status of the Buyer's loan application to Seller or Seller's agent.

e.After (b) or (c) are met, Buyer is obligated to notify Seller in writing if the lender notifies Buyer that it is unable or unwilling to proceed under the terms of the financing. Any failure by Buyer to notify Seller within two business days of receipt by Buyer of notice from the lender shall be a default under this Agreement.

f.

Buyer agrees to pay no more than

 

points. Seller agrees to pay up to $

 

toward Buyer's

 

actual pre-paids, points and/or closing costs, but no more than allowable by Buyer's lender.

 

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Buyer(s) Initials

 

Seller(s) Initials

 

 

 

 

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T8332340.ZFX

g. Buyer's ability to obtain financing

is

is not subject to the sale of another property. See addendum Yes

No

.

h.Buyer may choose to pay cash instead of obtaining financing. If so, buyer shall notify seller in writing and the Agreement shall no longer be subject to financing, and Seller's right to terminate pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph shall be void.

16.AGENCY DISCLOSURE: Buyer and Seller acknowledge they have been advised of the following relationships:

 

of

 

is a

Licensee

 

Agency

 

Laura & Michael Sosnowski

of

Remax By the Bay

is a

Licensee

 

Agency

 

Seller Agent

Disc Dual Agent

Seller Agent

Disc Dual Agent

X

Buyer Agent

Transaction Broker

Buyer Agent

Transaction Broker

If this transaction involves Disclosed Dual Agency, the Buyer and Seller acknowledge the limited fiduciary duties of the agents and hereby consent to this arrangement. In addition, the Buyer and Seller acknowledge prior receipt and signing of a Disclosed Dual Agency Consent Agreement.

17.MEDIATION: Except as provided below, any dispute or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the property addressed in this Agreement shall be submitted to mediation in accordance with the Maine Residential Real Estate Mediation Rules. Buyer and Seller are bound to mediate in good faith and pay their respective mediation fees. If a party does not agree first to go to mediation, then that party will be liable for the other party's legal fees in any subsequent litigation regarding that same matter in which the party who refused to go to mediation loses in that subsequent litigation. This clause shall survive the closing of the transaction. Earnest money disputes subject to the jurisdiction of small claims court will be handled in that forum.

18.DEFAULT: In the event of default by the Buyer, Seller may employ all legal and equitable remedies, including without limitation, termination of this Agreement and forfeiture by Buyer of the earnest money. In the event of a default by Seller, Buyer may employ all legal and equitable remedies, including without limitation, termination of this Agreement and return to Buyer of the earnest money. Agency acting as escrow agent has the option to require written releases from both parties prior to disbursing the earnest money to either Buyer or Seller.

19.PRIOR STATEMENTS: Any representations, statements and agreements are not valid unless contained herein. This Agreement completely expresses the obligations of the parties.

20.HEIRS/ASSIGNS: This Agreement shall extend to and be obligatory upon heirs, personal representatives, successors, and assigns of the Seller and the assigns of the Buyer.

21.COUNTERPARTS: This Agreement may be signed on any number of identical counterparts, such as a faxed copy, with the same binding effect as if the signatures were on one instrument. Original or faxed signatures are binding.

22.ADDENDA: Lead Paint - Explain:

Yes

No ; Other -

Yes

No

The Property Disclosure Form is not an addendum and not part of this Agreement.

23. SHORELAND ZONE SEPTIC SYSTEM: Seller represents that the property does

does not contain a septic system within

the Shoreland Zone. If the property does contain a septic system located in the Shoreland Zone, Seller agrees to provide certification at closing indicating whether the system has/has not malfunctioned within 180 days prior to closing.

24.EFFECTIVE DATE/NOTICE: Any notice, communication or document delivery requirements hereunder may be satisfied by providing the required notice, communication or documentation to the party or their agent. Withdrawals of offers and counteroffers will be effective upon communication, verbally or in writing. This Agreement is a binding contract when signed by both Buyer and Seller and when that fact has been communicated. Agent is authorized to complete Effective Date on Page 1 of this Agreement. Except as

expressly set forth to the contrary, the use of "by (date)" or "within X days'' shall refer to calendar days being counted from the

Effective Date as noted on Page 1 of the Agreement, beginning with the first day after the Effective Date and ending at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the last day counted.

25.CONFIDENTIALITY: Buyer and Seller authorize the disclosure of the information herein to the agents, attorneys, lenders, appraisers, inspectors, investigators and others involved in the transaction necessary for the purpose of closing this transaction. Buyer and Seller authorize the lender and/or closing agent preparing the closing statement to release a copy of the closing statement to the parties and their agents prior to, at and after the closing.

26.OTHER CONDITIONS:

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Buyer(s) Initials

 

Seller(s) Initials

 

 

 

 

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T8332340.ZFX

A copy of this Agreement is to be received by all parties and, by signature, receipt of a copy is hereby acknowledged. If not fully understood, contact an attorney. This is a Maine contract and shall be construed according to the laws of Maine.

Seller acknowledges that State of Maine law requires buyers of property owned by non-resident sellers to withhold a prepayment of capital gains tax unless a waiver has been obtained by Seller from the State of Maine Revenue Services.

Buyer acknowledges that Maine law requires continuing interest in the property and any back up offers to be communicated by the listing agent to the Seller.

Buyer's Mailing address is

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

BUYER

DATE

BUYER

DATE

Seller accepts the offer and agrees to deliver the above-described property at the price and upon the terms and conditions set forth and agrees to pay agency a commission for services as specified in the listing agreement.

Seller's Mailing address is

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

SELLER

DATE

SELLER

DATE

COUNTER-OFFER: Seller agrees to sell on the terms and conditions as detailed herein with the following changes and/or conditions:

The parties acknowledge that until signed by Buyer, Seller's signature constitutes only an offer to sell on the above terms and the offer will expire unless accepted by Buyer's signature with communication of such signature to Seller by (date)

(time)

 

 

 

AM

 

PM.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SELLER

 

 

 

 

DATE

SELLER

DATE

The Buyer hereby accepts the counter offer set forth above.

BUYER

DATE

BUYER

DATE

EXTENSION: The time for the performance of this Agreement is extended until

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BUYER

DATE

SELLER

DATE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BUYER

DATE

SELLER

DATE

Maine Association of REALTORS®/Copyright © 2006

All Rights Reserved.

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Form Data

Fact Name Description
Parties involved This agreement is a binding contract between a buyer and a seller for the transaction of a property.
Property Description The contract includes a thorough description of the property being sold, including its location and any pertinent details recorded in the county’s Registry of Deeds.
Inclusions with Sale Fixtures and personal property included in the sale are listed, with the seller ensuring their operational condition at the time of closing, except for any exceptions specifically noted.
Payment and Financing Details on the purchase price, earnest money deposits, and conditions regarding financing showcase the financial commitments and responsibilities of the buyer.
Governing Law The agreement is governed by the laws of Maine and includes a requirement for non-resident sellers regarding capital gains tax, underscoring the state-specific legal considerations in property transactions.

Instructions on Filling in Maine Sale Agreement

Completing a Maine Sale Agreement form is a critical process in the journey of buying or selling a property in Maine. It acts as a legally binding contract between the buyer and the seller, setting out the terms and conditions of the sale. Thoroughness and accuracy are paramount when filling out this form to ensure the agreement accurately represents the intentions of both parties and to avoid any future disputes. Following a step-by-step approach can facilitate a smoother completion process.

  1. Begin by filling in the Effective Date at the top of the form, as described in Paragraph 24.
  2. In Section 1, Parties, enter the full legal names of the Buyer and the Seller.
  3. For Section 2, Description, provide a detailed description of the property being sold, including its location (municipality, county, state), and any relevant deed book and page numbers from the county's Registry of Deeds.
  4. In the Fixtures section, list all fixtures included with the sale and note any exceptions or non-operational items.
  5. Under Personal Property, itemize any personal property to be included in the sale and the condition of those items, highlighting any that are not operational.
  6. Determine the total Purchase Price and specify the amount of earnest money deposit, including when it will be paid.
  7. In the section regarding Earneast Money/Acceptance, fill in the details about the escrow agent and the validity period of the offer.
  8. For Title and Closing, specify the closing date and the conditions under which the seller can remedy any title defects.
  9. Describe the terms of Deed and Possession, Occupancy, and Condition of the property at closing.
  10. Address the provisions for Risk of Loss, Damage, Destruction, and Insurance.
  11. Fill in details for Prorations and acknowledge receipt of the Property Disclosure Form.
  12. Detail the Due Diligence investigations and the outcome conditions.
  13. If applicable, include information about Home Service Contracts and Financing.
  14. Complete the Agency Disclosure section, indicating the roles of the parties involved.
  15. Agree to the Mediation clause for resolving disputes and fill in details regarding default, prior statements, and the binding nature of the agreement upon heirs and assigns.
  16. Sign and date the document, ensuring that both the Buyers and Sellers complete their parts, including any counter-offer or extension sections if relevant.
  17. Review all sections carefully to ensure accuracy and completeness before signing.

Upon completing the Maine Sale Agreement form with adherence to the detailed steps outlined, it's imperative to distribute copies to all involved parties. This ensures everyone has a record and understands the agreements made. Next, direct attention towards fulfilling any conditions stated within the agreement, such as securing financing, performing due diligence checks, and preparing for closing. Remember, engaging with a real estate attorney can provide valuable guidance and ensure that the process complies with Maine law and protects the interests of all parties involved.

FAQ

What is a Purchase and Sale Agreement in Maine?

A Purchase and Sale Agreement in Maine is a legally binding document between a buyer and seller detailing the terms and conditions for the sale of property. It encompasses elements such as the purchase price, property description, and the obligations of both parties.

What must be included in a Maine Sale Agreement form?

The form must include details of the buyer and seller, property description, purchase price, provisions regarding fixtures and personal property, earnest money deposit details, conditions of the sale, closing and title information, and any disclosures or due diligence items. It may also include financing agreements and agency disclosures.

Who holds the earnest money in a Maine Sale Agreement?

In a Maine Sale Agreement, an agency, acting as an escrow agent, holds the earnest money until closing. This ensures that the funds are protected and are disbursed according to the terms of the agreement.

What happens if the property is damaged before closing?

If the property sustains damage before closing, the buyer has the option to either terminate the agreement and receive a refund of their earnest money or proceed with the transaction and accept the property "as-is" along with any insurance proceeds related to the damage.

How are property taxes handled at closing in Maine?

Property taxes are prorated as of the date of closing, with the seller accountable for taxes up until that day. Adjustments may be made if the exact tax amount is unknown at the time of closing, based on previous year's assessments.

Is a Property Disclosure Form part of the Maine Sale Agreement?

No, the Property Disclosure Form is not considered an addendum to the sale agreement and is not part of the formal agreement. However, it provides valuable information about the property's condition and should be reviewed by the buyer.

Buyers are encouraged to perform various types of due diligence, such as inspections for general condition, environmental hazards, and compliance with local codes. The agreement outlines specific types of investigations that the buyer may wish to undertake, with the results needing to be satisfactory to the buyer.

Can a buyer back out of the agreement if financing falls through?

If the purchase is contingent upon financing and the buyer is unable to secure a loan under the terms specified in the agreement, the buyer may terminate the agreement. A letter from the lender is generally required to confirm the inability to provide financing.

What is the role of agency disclosure in a Maine Sale Agreement?

The agency disclosure outlines the relationship between the real estate agents and the parties involved in the transaction. It specifies whether agents are acting as seller's agents, buyer's agents, or in a disclosed dual agency role, and requires the informed consent of both parties.

What happens if there's a dispute over the Sale Agreement?

For disputes arising from the agreement, Maine requires mediation in accordance with Maine Residential Real Estate Mediation Rules, before resorting to litigation. This encourages a resolution in good faith between the parties, potentially saving on legal fees and time.

Common mistakes

When it comes to completing the Maine Sale Agreement form, it's crucial to avoid certain pitfalls to ensure a smooth real estate transaction. Here are nine common mistakes to watch out for:

  1. Not Double-Checking Names and Addresses: Ensure that all names and addresses match the legal documents exactly. Misrepresentations here can cause legal troubles or delays.
  2. Leaving Description Sections Incomplete: Failing to specify whether the property sale includes all or part of the land, and neglecting to include the precise location details as registered, can lead to disputes over what is being sold.
  3. Overlooking Fixtures and Personal Property: Not clearly defining which fixtures and items of personal property are included or excluded can lead to misunderstandings and potentially, legal action.
  4. Incorrect Purchase Price Entry: An incorrect input of the total purchase price, or errors in the breakdown of earnest money deposits, can invalidate the agreement or cause financial discrepancies.
  5. Misunderstanding Earnest Money Details: Mistakes related to earnest money— such as timing for deposits, or wrong amounts— can void the agreement or affect the earnest money's refundability.
  6. Overlooking Title and Closing Terms: Not sufficiently reviewing or understanding the title delivery conditions and closing date expectations can result in unsettling surprises later in the process.
  7. Ignoring Investigation Contingencies: If investigation results are unsatisfactory, failing to promptly communicate this to the seller, as specified, can lead you to waive your rights to terminate based on these contingencies.
  8. Misinterpreting Financing Conditions: Miscommunication or misunderstanding the terms around securing financing, or not notifying the seller about financing issues on time, can lead to losing the property and the earnest money.
  9. Failure to Utilize Addendums Properly: Not including necessary addendums like the Lead Paint or Shoreland Zoning Septic System statements could lead to legal issues or void the agreement.

It's imperative to approach this document with diligence and precision. Consulting a real estate professional or an attorney can help navigate these complexities, ensuring your interests are safeguarded throughout the transaction process.

Documents used along the form

When entering into a real estate transaction in Maine, various documents complement the Maine Sale Agreement to ensure a thorough and legally binding transaction. These additional forms and documents are crucial for detail verification, legal compliance, and safeguarding the interests of both parties involved.

  • Title Insurance Commitment: This document outlines the terms under which a title insurance company agrees to insure the title to the property. It ensures that the title is free from defects not listed as exceptions in the policy and provides protection to the buyer against future claims against the property.
  • Property Disclosure Statement: Sellers are required to complete this form, which discloses the condition of the property and any known defects. This document provides buyers with important information about the property's condition, helping them make an informed decision.
  • Lead-Based Paint Disclosure: For homes built before 1978, federal law requires sellers to provide this disclosure. It informs the buyer about the presence of lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards in the property.
  • Home Inspection Report: While not a form or document provided by the seller, this report, obtained by the buyer after a professional inspection, details the condition of the home, including structural, electrical, and plumbing systems. This report can influence negotiations and may be a contingency in the purchase and sales agreement.

Together, these documents play a crucial role in the real estate transaction process, providing clarity, ensuring compliance with legal requirements, and helping to protect the rights of all parties involved. Each one offers an additional layer of security and peace of mind throughout the often-complex process of buying or selling a property.

Similar forms

The Residential Lease Agreement shares similarities with the Maine Sale Agreement, particularly in the specification of parties involved, property description, and conditions of use or occupancy. However, instead of transferring property ownership, a lease agreement grants the lesit's rights to use and occupy rental property for a specified term under agreed conditions, highlighting the role of landlord and tenant rather than buyer and seller.

An Earnest Money Agreement, much like the Maine Sale Agreement, involves the buyer depositing earnest money as a sign of good faith that they intend to proceed with the property purchase. This document outlines the conditions under which the deposit is held, specifying how the earnest money is to be disbursed upon the fulfillment of the agreement or returned if the transaction does not complete, echoing the provisions found in the Maine Sale Agreement regarding earnest money and contractual obligations.

A Deed of Trust represents another document with parallels to the Maine Sale Agreement, especially in the mechanism of facilitating real estate transactions. While a Deed of Trust involves a trustee holding the property's title until a borrower pays off their loan, the Sale Agreement directly deals with the conditions under which property ownership is transferred from seller to buyer. Both documents are integral in real estate transactions, ensuring clear terms and protection for all parties involved.

A Property Disclosure Statement, although not a contract like the Maine Sale Agreement, serves a crucial role in real estate transactions by providing detailed information about the property's condition. This form requires sellers to disclose known defects and conditions that could affect the property’s value or desirability, similar to the disclosure obligations outlined in the Sale Agreement. While the Sale Agreement contains broader terms of sale, the Property Disclosure Statement zeroes in on the property's physical condition.

An Option Agreement in real estate is related closely to the Maine Sale Agreement in creating an arrangement where the buyer gains the right, but not the obligation, to purchase property within a specified period. The similarity lies in their focus on specific terms and conditions under which a sale might occur, although an Option Agreement provides a path to the sale rather than finalizing it, underscoring the preparatory phase before reaching a Sale Agreement.

The Buyer’s Agent Agreement is akin to the Maine Sale Agreement in that it establishes a formal relationship between a buyer and a real estate agent, similar to how the sale agreement establishes the terms between buyer and seller. This document outlines the responsibilities of the agent to the buyer, including efforts to identify properties and negotiate purchase terms, indirectly supporting the process that culminates in a Sale Agreement by ensuring the buyer is well-represented.

A Home Warranty Agreement, distinct yet complementary to the Maine Sale Agreement, offers the buyer warranty coverage for home systems and appliances. This agreement comes into play post-sale, providing protection against future problems that are not covered in the Sale Agreement itself. While the Sale Agreement finalizes the terms of the property transaction, the Home Warranty Agreement extends assurances beyond the closing date regarding the condition and functionality of the property’s integral components.

The Contingency Removal Form closely aligns with the Maine Sale Agreement by addressing specific conditions that must be met before the real estate transaction can proceed to closing. This document is crucial for both parties to move forward with confidence, ensuring that agreed-upon conditions, such as inspections, financing, and appraisals, are satisfied. It exemplifies the procedural steps necessary for fulfilling the terms of the Sale Agreement, emphasizing the transaction’s conditional nature.

A Loan Agreement, while primarily financial and not directly a vehicle for transferring property like the Maine Sale Agreement, plays an essential role in many real estate transactions by specifying the terms under which a lender provides the buyer with funds to purchase property. Similar to the Sale Agreement, it contains detailed terms and conditions, including repayment obligations. The completion of such financial arrangements often directly enables the execution of the Sale Agreement, highlighting their interconnected roles in property transactions.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Maine Sale Agreement form, it's important to focus on accuracy and completeness. Here are some guidelines to consider:

Do:
  • Read the entire agreement carefully before filling it out.
  • Ensure all parties' names are spelled correctly and match their legal documents.
  • Specify clearly which fixtures and personal property are included or excluded in the sale.
  • Review the purchase price section for accuracy and completeness regarding deposits and the balance due.
  • Verify all dates and deadlines, including the effective date, closing date, and any other important milestones.
  • Confirm all investigation periods agreed upon for property inspections, and stay within these timelines.
  • Check that all financial terms, including loan details and any seller contributions, are accurate.
  • Sign and date the agreement as indicated, ensuring all parties do the same.
  • Keep a copy of the signed agreement for your records.
  • Seek legal advice if there are any clauses or terms you do not understand.
Don't:
  • Leave any sections blank. If a section does not apply, write "N/A" or "None" as appropriate.
  • Assume anything not written in the agreement will be honored; all agreements should be clearly stated in the document.
  • Forget to specify who will hold the earnest money and the conditions under which it will be returned or forfeited.
  • Overlook the title and closing section, which outlines the conditions under which the seller must deliver a clear title.
  • Ignore the risk of loss, damage, destruction, and insurance section, understanding the seller's responsibilities before closing.
  • Skip the due diligence phase, including all necessary inspections and investigations within the agreed-upon timeline.
  • Fail to disclose or acknowledge the receipt of the seller's property disclosure form.
  • Underestimate the importance of confirming that the property meets all zoning, septic, and other applicable regulations.
  • Neglect to check the agency disclosure section for an understanding of the real estate agents' roles and duties.
  • Disregard the mediation and default sections, which outline the procedure in the event of disputes or breaches.

Misconceptions

When it comes to real estate transactions, the Maine Sale Agreement form is a crucial document that outlines the terms and conditions under which a property will be sold. However, surrounding this form, a few misconceptions frequently arise, potentially complicating the process for both buyers and sellers. Understanding these misconceptions is key to navigating the sale process more smoothly.

  • Misconception #1: The Purchase Price is Non-Negotiable After the Agreement is Signed. Many believe that once the Maine Sale Agreement form is signed, the purchase price is set in stone. However, the agreed-upon price can still be subject to negotiation if subsequent appraisals, inspections, or other contingencies outlined within the agreement highlight issues that were not initially accounted for.

  • Misconception #2: Personal Property Included in the Sale Has Warranties. The agreement specifies that items of personal property included in the sale come "as is," with no warranties unless explicitly stated otherwise. Buyers may mistakenly assume these items are guaranteed to be in working order or fit for a particular purpose, but the seller only represents that they shall be operational at the time of closing, barring items noted as exceptions.

  • Misconception #3: The Buyer's Deposit is Automatically Forfeited if the Sale Doesn't Proceed. It's a common misunderstanding that if the buyer fails to complete the purchase, they automatically lose their deposit. However, the return or forfeiture of the earnest money depends on the specific circumstances leading to the sale's failure to proceed, as outlined in the agreement, including whether contingencies like financing or satisfactory inspections are met.

  • Misconception #4: The Agreement Only Covers the Sale of the Property. While the primary purpose of the Maine Sale Agreement form is to facilitate the sale of a property, it encompasses more than the exchange of real estate. It includes provisions for handling personal property, managing risk of loss, and stipulating conditions for the property's condition at closing. Moreover, it outlines the obligations around title transfer, mediation in case of disputes, and confidentiality regarding the transaction's terms.

Understanding these misconceptions can empower buyers and sellers to engage in real estate transactions with more confidence. It clarifies their rights and obligations under the Maine Sale Agreement form and helps prevent assumptions that could lead to disputes or dissatisfaction with the process. By dispelling these myths, parties can work together more effectively toward a successful property transfer.

Key takeaways

Understanding the intricacies of the Maine Sale Agreement form can feel overwhelming at first glance. However, knowing a few key elements can significantly simplify the process, ensuring a smooth transaction for both parties involved. Here's what you need to know:

  • Effective Date and Parties: The agreement kicks off by specifying its effective date, which is further elaborated in paragraph 24, and identifies the involved parties, the "Buyer" and the "Seller". It’s crucial to ensure these details are accurate to prevent any confusion down the line.
  • Property Description: Precision is key when outlining the property's location and the specifics of the deed(s) in question. This section requires special attention to detail, as it lays the groundwork for the transaction's subject matter.
  • Fixtures and Personal Property: A detailed list of what is included in the sale—and the condition of those items—helps avoid disputes over what was meant to be part of the deal. Clarity about what is staying and what is going ensures everyone's expectations are aligned.
  • Purchase Price and Earnest Money: Clearly stating the total purchase price alongside the earnest money details, including the deposit amount and additional payments, is paramount. It delineates the financial obligations of the buyer upfront.
  • Title and Closing: This section assures the buyer will receive a good and marketable title, following the Maine Bar Association's standards. Should any issues arise with the title, the agreement provides a timeline and a procedure for resolution, maintaining the deal’s integrity.
  • Risk of Loss: Until closing, the seller bears the responsibility for any damage to or loss of the property. The agreement details the options available to the buyer should such unfortunate events occur, giving the buyer assurance of their investment's protection.
  • Prorations and Adjustments: Prorations for rent, association fees, utility bills, and taxes ensure a fair settlement of ongoing expenses up to the closing date. Both buyers and sellers benefit from clear guidelines on how these financial responsibilities are divided.
  • Due Diligence and Investigations: The agreement affirms the buyer’s right and responsibility to thoroughly investigate the property. This section underscores the importance of professional inspections and how their findings can affect the transaction.
  • Financing: When the purchase depends on securing financing, this clause outlines the steps required of the buyer and the conditions under which the seller can cancel the agreement if financing isn't obtained. It highlights the contingency’s critical role within the transaction.
  • Mediation: Dispute resolution through mediation, as stipulated, encourages amicable settlements before resorting to litigation, showcasing the agreement’s preference for resolving conflicts in a cost-effective and collaborative manner.

Navigating a Maine Sale Agreement with these keytakeaways in mind helps demystify the process. By focusing on these aspects, both buyers and sellers can approach the transaction with increased confidence and a clearer understanding, paving the way for smoother real estate negotiations and transfers in Maine.

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